Introduction to Cardiovascular Risk Assessment
Understanding cardiovascular diseases and their impact on public health.
Importance of assessing and managing cardiovascular risk.
Understanding Risk Factors
Modifiable vs non-modifiable risk factors.
Impact of lifestyle choices on cardiovascular health.
Assessment Tools and Guidelines
Use of validated tools such as QRISK2 and JBS3.
Interpreting risk scores.
Patient Assessment and History Taking
Medical history, family history, and lifestyle assessment.
Considering social determinants of health.
Physical Examination and Investigations
Blood pressure, BMI, auscultation.
Additional investigations: lipid profile, glucose, ECG, imaging.
Risk Stratification and Treatment Guidelines
Categorising patients by risk level.
Lifestyle interventions, pharmacological treatment, referral pathways.
Communication and Shared Decision-Making
Strategies for effective patient discussions.
Encouraging patient engagement in treatment planning.
Monitoring and Follow-up
Importance of regular reviews.
Adjusting treatment plans over time.
Resources and References
Access to guidelines, websites, and further reading materials.